CFII PTS and IFR ACS | Aids to help master your CFII Checkride
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Overview:
The CFII PTS - Instrument practical test standards book was published to establish standards for Instrument rating practical test for airplanes. DPE's will use this book to conduct practical test in compliance with those standards. During training, students should reference to the CFII PTS in preparation for the Certified Flight Instructor Instrument Rating Practical test. (PTS CFII)
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Outline:
Identifying the training, endorsements and testing requirements.
Differences between the ACS and PTS
When are the rest of the ACS’ to replace the current PTS’?
Instrument rating training requirements - FAR 61.65
Legal interpretation - The 3 required approaches for the IFR XC DO NOT need to use three different navigation systems. Just 3 different kinds of approaches. There is a recent legal interpretation on this.
The IFR XC does NOT have to be 250nm straight line distance, it's just the total route that needs to be 250nm. Record the route in the remarks section of the logbook to avoid issues with distances.
Pursuing a Commercial Certificate next? Make sure the required Instrument Training in FAR 61.129(a)(3)(i) is logged simultaneously with FAR 61.65(c)(1-8 as appropriate). In the remarks section, address both regulations to avoid uncertainty.
Identify the training, endorsements, and testing requirements for an instrument rating. Training - FAR 61.65 both aeronautical knowledge (b), flight proficiency (c), aeronautical experience (d).
Identify the required endorsements - AC 61-65H - A.38 if a CFII gave the ground, otherwise A.82, A.39 and A.40.
Identify the testing requirements - Instrument Rating Airplane ACS - All tasks are required. Be sure to look at the notes in each certain Tasks!
Important notes - Two non-precision approaches required, one with a procedure turn or TAA and no radar vectors, one with loss of primary flight instruments/display and the loss of an autopilot. The loss of autopilot can be combined with either task.
Circling approach is required to the base or downwind of the runway circling to.
Flight Instructor Instrument Airplane PTS
Special emphasis areas.
Two to three approaches required.
MUST use the recommended hold entry.
6 things you can do with the CFII -
Instrument rating training and recommendations
IPC
CFII training and recommendations
Ground instructor recency of experience endorsement
Initial CFII training and recommendations if qualified.
The 10 hours of Instrument Training required for the Commercial Certificate FAR 61.129(a)(3)(i).
Identify training - FAR 61.191 refers back to 61.183(a)(b)(c)(2)(iv), 61.183(f) - FII knowledge test. Aeronautical knowledge 61.185(a)(3) which points to 61.65(b)(1 - 10). Flight proficiency 61.187(b)(7)(i - x).
Identify endorsements - AC 61-65H - A.44 and A1 and possibly A.2 if the knowledge test is less than 100%.
Identify testing requirements - Flight Instructor Instrument PTS (PTS CFII) page 20 - Addition of an instrument instructor rating to a flight instructor certificate table. If a regular CFI, then you hold AP. The required areas of operations are listed in the table. READ THE NOTES in the Precision and Non-Precision approaches areas of operation and also Pages 8-10, and 19.
Bonus content: What part of the approach must be IMC before the approach can be counted towards 61.57? Past the FAF or FAP, the rest could be VFR - Legal interpretation on this.
Bonus content: How far must the approach be taken to before it can count toward 61.57? To DA or the Missed approach point or to a landing.
It does count if the controller breaks off the approach for you early. Legal interpretation on this as well.
PTS CFII - Areas of Operation are as follows:
The Fundamentals of Instruction
Learning Process
Human Behavior and Effective Communication
Teaching Process
Teaching Methods
Critique and Evaluation
Flight Instructor Characteristics and Responsibilities
Planning Instructional Activity
Use our CFI Workbook can help cement your understanding of the FOI
Technical Subject Areas
Aircraft Flight Instruments and Navigation Equipment
AeromedicalFactors
Regulations and Publications Related to IFR Operations
Logbook Entries Related to Instrument Instruction
Preflight Preparation
WeatherInformation
Cross-Country Flight Planning
Instrument Cockpit Check
Preflight lesson on a maneuver to be preformed
Maneuver Lesson
Air traffic control clearances and procedures
Air Traffic Control Clearances
Compliance With Departure, En Route, and Arrival Procedures and Clearances
Flight by reference to instruments
Straight-and-LevelFlight
Turns
Change of Airspeed in Straight-and-Level and Turning
Flight
Constant Airspeed Climbs and Descents
Constant Rate Climbs and Descents
Timed Turns to Magnetic Compass Headings
Steep Turns
Recovery From Unusual Flight Attitudes
Navigation Systems
Intercepting and Tracking Navigational Systems and
DME Arcs
Holding Procedures
Instrument Approach Procedures
Non precision Instrument Approach
PrecisionInstrumentApproach
MissedApproach
CirclingApproach(Airplane)
Landing From a Straight-In Approach
Emergency Operations
Loss of Communications
Approach With Loss of Primary Flight Instrument
Indicators
Engine Failure During Straight-and-Level Flight and Turns
Instrument Approach—One Engine Inoperative
Post flight Procedures
Checking Instruments and Equipment
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